盆腔脓肿是感染的一种严重后果,主要来源于女性生殖器官,也可来源于邻近盆腔的器官或腹腔内脏器官等。本文系指来源于女性生殖器官感染而造成的盆腔脓肿。盆腔脓肿可以局限于输卵管或卵巢内,也可以在阔韧带两叶间或盆腔内脏器官间。我院从1958年1月—1980年11月共有妇科住院患者20,934例,其中盆腔脓肿71例,占住院患者的0.34％。1964年上海第一医学院高秀惠氏报告盆腔脓肿129例,占住院患者的0.41％。1969年 Pelvic abscess is a serious consequence of infection, mainly from female genital organs, but also from the adjacent pelvic organs or abdominal organs and so on. This article refers to pelvic abscess caused by female genital infections. Pelvic abscess can be confined to the fallopian tube or ovary, but also between the two lobes of the broad ligament or pelvic organs. Our hospital from January 1958 to November 1980 a total of 20,934 gynecological inpatients, of which 71 cases of pelvic abscess, accounting for 0.34% of hospitalized patients. In 1964, Shanghai First Medical College, Gao Xiu and Wyeth reported pelvic abscess in 129 cases, accounting for 0.41% of hospitalized patients. 1969