家庭是未成年人社会化的重要场所之一,父母既是未成年子女的抚养者,又是教育者和保护人。家庭的稳定,家庭功能的正常发挥,是未成年人健康成长的重要保证。一个健全的家庭,除了应具备生育功能、瞻养功能以外,还应当具备经济功能、教育功能和精神生活功能。而经济功能、教育功能、精神生活功能发挥得如何,则直接关系到未成年子女的是否健康成长。结构不完全的家庭,恰恰是在这三个重要环节上发生了功能障碍。一、经济功能障碍在现代社会中,由于工业化的影响,家庭的经济功能主要转移到消费功能方面,即保证家庭在饮食、衣着、居住、电器等方面的消费方面以及对子女的智力投资等方面。夫妻离异,往往使得家庭收入减少。如有一方不愿在经济上承担子女的抚养义务或故意拖欠子女的抚养费,那么另外一方便要承受较以前沉重的经济负担。这种情况极易导致单亲家庭的生活要承受物 The family is one of the important places where minors are socialized. Parents are both supporters and guardians of minor children. The stability of families and the normal functioning of families are an important guarantee for the healthy growth of minors. A sound family should have economic functions, educational functions and spiritual life functions in addition to procreation and observing functions. However, how economic functions, educational functions and mental life functions are played are directly related to the healthy growth of underage children. The incomplete structure of the family, it is precisely in these three important aspects of dysfunction occurred. First, the economic dysfunction In modern society, due to the impact of industrialization, the family’s economic function mainly shifted to the consumer function, that is, to ensure that families in the diet, clothing, housing, appliances and other aspects of consumer spending and intellectual investment in children and so on . Divorce often results in a decrease in household income. If one side is unwilling to economically bear the child’s support obligation or intentionally defaults on the child support, then the other party will have to bear the heavier financial burden than before. This situation can easily lead to single parent families living things to bear