语言的意义内涵是人类经验的历史积蕴,通过对词义的探讨,能够更为深入地理解古代文化。丧礼是先秦礼仪文化的重要组成部分,充分反映了当时的民俗观念与文化思想。本文在先秦丧礼专科词汇系统的基础上对典型丧礼词汇的命名理据进行考释,总结丧礼词汇命名的特点,挖掘在丧礼情境义场下,丧礼词汇名源类型与词汇要素类型的一致性;并进一步阐释丧礼词汇名源中所反映出的文化内涵,即先秦礼仪文化实践性和思想性的辩证统一,以及古人“事死如事生”的丧葬思想。 The connotation of the meaning of language is the historical accumulation of human experience. Through the discussion of the meaning, the ancient culture can be understood more deeply. Funeral ceremony is an important part of pre-Qin etiquette culture, which fully reflects the folklore and cultural ideas of that time. Based on the pre-Qin funeral specialist vocabulary system, this paper examines the nomenclature of typical funeral words, summarizes the characteristics of funeral words naming, and finds out the consistency of source and type of funeral words in the context of funeral rituals Explain the cultural connotation reflected in the source of funeral rites, that is, the dialectical unity of pragmatism and ideology in Pre-Qin etiquette culture, and the funeral thoughts of the ancients.