初中语文课本对《山坡羊·潼关怀古》“伤心秦汉经行处”的注解是:“令人伤心的是从秦汉宫殿的遗址经过。经行处,经过的地方。”此注值得斟酌。就诗句“伤心秦汉经行处”本身而言,“经行”的主语是“秦汉”,“秦汉经行处”在句中作“伤心”的宾语。若依照教材的注解,“伤心”的 The junior high school language textbooks on the “Slope of the Sheep and the Shepherd’s Care for the Ancient” “Sad Qin Han Dynasty Office” is annotated as follows: “It is sad to pass from the site of the palace of the Qin and Han dynasties. Through the office, through the place.” This note is worth considering. As far as the verse “Sad Qin Han Jinghang Department” itself is concerned, the subject of “Jingxing” is “Qin Han” and the “Qin Han System of Action” serves as an object of “sad” in the sentence. According to the notes of the textbook, “sad”