认为人民币贬值对日本经济产生消极影响的观点缘于一种并不成立的前提,即日中两国拥有相似的产业结构,在国际市场上处于很强的竞争关系。实际上,按照两国的比较优势,中国主要从事劳动密集型产品(或者工序),日本则主要从事技术密集型产品(或工序)的分工体制已经形成,双方明显处于互补关系,而非竞争关系。 The view that the RMB devaluation has a negative impact on the Japanese economy stems from an unsettled premise that Japan and China have similar industrial structures and are highly competitive in the international market. In fact, in accordance with the comparative advantages of the two countries, China is mainly engaged in labor-intensive products (or processes), while the division of labor system in Japan, which is mainly engaged in technology-intensive products (or processes), has been formed. Both parties are obviously complementary and not competing .