“赋”,很早以前已被古人用来论述乐器。战国时有宋玉撰的《笛赋》。“赋”盛行于汉代。王国维称“赋”是汉代的“一代文学”。汉代著名音乐家蔡邕是一位善长“抒情小赋”的名家。“赋”作为一种用来论述乐器的文体,从战国时候出现起一直延续至魏晋六朝。此间有:成公绥专门论及吹口哨技法的《啸赋》;马融的《长笛赋》;嵇康的《琴赋》;杜挚的《笳赋》;傅玄的《琵琶赋》、《笙赋》;陆机的《鼓吹赋》;江淹的《琵琶赋》、《横吹赋》等。 “Fu”, a long time ago has been used to discuss the instruments of ancients. Warring States period of Song Yuzhuan “flute Fu.” “Fu” prevalent in the Han Dynasty. Wang Guowei called “Fu” is the “generation of literature” in the Han Dynasty. Cai Han, a famous musician in Han Dynasty, is a famous “lyrical Xiao Fu”. “Fu” as a style used to discuss musical instruments, appeared from the time of the Warring States until the Wei, Jin and the Six Dynasties. Here are: Chenggong Sui devoted to whistle techniques “Xiao Fu”; Ma Rong’s “Flute Fu”; Kang Ji’s “Fu”; Du Zhi’s “Fu”; Fu Xuan “Pipa Fu” “Sheng Fu”; Lu’s “Fu Fu”; Jiang Yan’s “Pipa Fu”, “horizontal blow Fu” and so on.