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森鸥外(1862-1922)是活跃于日本明治、大正时代的一位文学巨匠,与夏目漱石一起并称为日本“近代文学双璧”。《鱼玄机》作为森鸥外第九部历史小说,发表于1915年7月(大正4年)版的综合杂志《中央公论》上。同样作为历史题材的小说,相较于《阿部一族》、《山椒大夫》等其他几部代表作,《鱼玄机》历来却鲜少为中日文学评论界所关注。本文在先行研究的基础上,以“女性の性的「悟入」”、“不平不满”两个方面为线索展开论述,以期对鸥外的创作动机、以及小说的主题做出较为合理的阐释。
Mori Oguchi (1862-1922) is a literary master active in Meiji and Taisho era in Japan and together with Natsume Soseki, it is also known as Japan’s “Two Books of Modern Literature.” As a ninth historical novel by Senou, “Yu Xuan Ji” was published in a comprehensive magazine “Central Public Opinion” in July 1915 (Taisho 4-year edition). Similarly, as a historical subject novels, “Yu Xuanji” has seldom been the focus of the Chinese and Japanese literary critics in comparison to several other masterpieces such as “Abe” and “Sansho”. Based on the first research, this paper starts with the clue of “female enlightenment”, “uneasy dissatisfaction”, with a view to creating motivation outside of gull and the theme of fiction Reasonable explanation.