在改革开放,经济腾飞的当代,文化专业知识已成为生产力的第一要素——人的基本素质要求。因此,我国为了更快、更好地提高全民族的科技文化知识水平,开创了许多办学方式,这就为人们特别是已走上工作岗位的成年人提供了方便。为他们能够系统地学习和掌握一门专业知识铺垫了宽阔之路。但综合各种成人教育形式和成人的工作生活特点,成人求得知识主要的、也是最佳的方式就是自学。但 In the current era of reform and opening up and economic growth, the professional knowledge of culture has become the first factor of productivity - the basic quality requirement of people. Therefore, in order to raise the knowledge level of science, technology and culture of the entire nation faster and better, China has created many ways of running schools, which has provided convenience to people, especially adults who have taken up work positions. It paves the way for them to systematically learn and master a professional knowledge. However, taking into account the various forms of adult education and adult life and work characteristics, the main and best way for adults to acquire knowledge is to learn by themselves. but