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南朝宋刘义庆的《世说新语》是文人幽默语录的集锦,托名隋代侯白的《启颜录》是民间笑话集中的精品,文章选择两书中的幽默笑语作为比较对象,探讨两者在语言特色、题材内容、取笑对象、审美趣味等方面存在的诸多不同,突出雅、俗文化的特异之处。当然,两者并非截然不同,在保持自身特色的前提下,文化传播过程中的沟通与融汇是必然趋势。《世说新语》个别篇章带有俗文化影响下的因子,以及《启颜录》将《世说新语》的幽默言辞作为笑话创作的素材,正是这种现象的鲜明例证。
In the Southern Song Dynasty, Liu Yiqing’s “Shi Shuo Xin Yu” is a collection of literary quotes of humorous quotes. “Kai Yan Lu”, a book named Sui Dynasty by the name of Sui Dynasty, is a concentrated product of folk jokes. The article selects humorous laughter in the two books as comparison objects, In the language features, theme content, the object of fun, aesthetic taste and so there are many differences, highlighting the elegance and vulgar culture of the peculiarities. Of course, the two are not completely different. Under the premise of maintaining their own characteristics, communication and integration in the process of cultural communication are an inevitable trend. It is a striking illustration of this phenomenon that the individual chapters of Shi Shuo Xin Yu carry the factors under the influence of popular culture and the material used by Kai Yan Lu to make the humorous speech of Shi Shuo Xin Yu as a joke.