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地质学的研究对象是地球,其特殊的时空属性使得地质专业的学习必须具有正确的地质时空观。本文以重庆科技学院天府野外地质实习基地的地质地貌特征为基础,对野外地质教学中地质时空观的培养进行了探讨。地质空间观的本质是空间尺度观,地质时间观的建立必须通过地质现象的观察分析来实现,地质时间观和空间观密切相关。地质时空观的培养是野外地质教学的重点和难点,地质时空观的建立不仅可提高学生学习地质专业的兴趣和信心,而且也为以后的学习和工作打下良好的地学思维基础。
Geology is the object of study of the Earth, its special spatio-temporal attributes make geology professional learning must have the correct view of geological space-time. Based on the geological and geomorphological features of Tianfu Field Geological Internship Base of Chongqing University of Science and Technology, this paper discusses the training of geospatial and space concepts in field geological teaching. The essence of geological space concept is the concept of spatial scale. The establishment of geological time concept must be realized through the observation and analysis of geological phenomena. The geological time concept and spatial concept are closely related. The training of geo-temporal and spatial view is the key and difficult point in field geological teaching. The establishment of geo-temporal view of geology can not only improve students’ interest and confidence in studying geological geology, but also lay a good foundation for geo-thinking for future study and work.