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介入治疗是影像与临床相结合的一门新兴学科,根据治疗途径不同,分为血管性和非血管性介入治疗,在软组织肿瘤的应用主要包括动脉灌注化疗、栓塞治疗、射频和微波消融治疗、氩氦刀冷冻治疗及放射性粒子植入等。介入治疗作为中晚期软组织肉瘤综合治疗的重要组成部分,日益受到重视,在提高保肢率、抑制术后复发、有效降低病理分期、减轻病人症状、提高生存质量等方面取得了较肯定的疗效。根据肿瘤部位、大小,周围脏器毗邻关系,病人年龄及其全身状况,选择合适的介入治疗方式尤为重要。
Interventional therapy is an emerging subject combining imaging and clinical treatment. According to the different treatment approaches, interventional therapy is divided into vascular and non-vascular interventional therapy. The application in soft tissue tumors mainly includes arterial infusion chemotherapy, embolization, radiofrequency and microwave ablation, Cryosurgery cryotherapy and radioactive particle implantation. As an important part of comprehensive treatment of advanced soft tissue sarcoma, interventional therapy has been paid more and more attention. Interventional therapy has gained more positive effects in improving limb salvage rate, inhibiting postoperative recurrence, reducing pathological stage, alleviating symptoms and improving quality of life. According to tumor location, size, adjacent organs around the relationship between the age of the patient and the general condition of his body, select the appropriate intervention is particularly important.