建国后中央政府机构改革(当时称为精简机构)是1950年11月从中央人民政府委员会办公厅机构改革开始的。中央人民政府委员会是建国后的第一个中央政权组织形式,它既是最高权力机关,又是最高行政机关。它的办事机构——中央人民政府委员会办公厅(简称为政府办公厅),在中央人民政府组织系统表上,与政务院、人民军事委员会、最高人民法院和最高人民检察署是平行机关。由于政府办公厅没有多少专门业务,工作起来又与最高政务机关 After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the reform of the central government (at the time called the streamlining agency) began in November 1950 with the institutional reform of the general office of the Central People’s Government Commission. The Central People’s Government Commission was the first form of central government organization after the founding of the People’s Republic of China. It was both the supreme organ of power and the supreme administrative organ. Its office, the office of the Central People’s Government Committee (referred to as the government office for short), is a parallel organ with the Central People’s Government on the system list and with the State Council, the People’s Military Commission, the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate. As the government office does not have much specialized business, work together with the highest government agencies