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政企分开迈出了铁路改革的第一步,打破垄断、清理债务则成为改革能否取得实质性进展的关键。3月17日,中国铁路总公司正式挂牌,随着国务院机构改革和职能转变方案的通过,铁道部,这个曾经拥有公安、法院和学校等系统的“独立王国”在经历了数年的拆分和剥离后最终迈出了最重要的一步:政企分离。政企分开是此次铁路改革的主基调之一。根据这次大部制改革方案,将规划与决策权划归交通运输部,有利于交通运输部统
Government and enterprises took the first step toward railway reform separately. Breaking up the monopoly and cleaning up the debts have become the key to making substantial progress in the reform. On March 17, the China Railway Corporation was formally listed. With the passage of the institutional reform and functional transformation programs of the State Council, the Ministry of Railways, the “independent kingdom” that once owned public security, courts and schools and other systems, has experienced years The most important step was finally taken after the splitting and stripping: the separation of government and enterprises. The separation of government and enterprises is one of the keynote of the railway reform. According to this major part of the reform program, the planning and decision-making authority assigned to the Ministry of Transport, in favor of the Ministry of Transport