心血管病和脑血管病是老年人死亡的最主要原因,为了解血脂水平与心、脑血管病的关系,作者研究了长期观察的老人院内100例67～104岁女性老年人的血脂。年龄分布:67～75岁25例;75～85岁25例;85～95岁25例;95～105岁25例。所有患者住院时及出院后每年除作常规检查外并作26项血生化检查和艾迪氏计数。研究期间每日饮食限制在2000卡,钠2克,胆固醇400mg。2％病例饮威士忌30ml/日以内,6％吸烟。患者按心血管状况分成3组。第1组37例,有心绞痛、急性心肌梗塞、心电图异常三项中的一项或三项都具备者,称冠心病组。第2组29例,有充血性心衰、3级以上收缩期杂音、舒 Cardiovascular disease and cerebrovascular disease are the major causes of death among the elderly. To understand the relationship between lipid levels and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, the authors studied long-term lipid levels in 100 elderly women aged 67 to 104 years. Age distribution: 67 to 75 years in 25 cases; 75 to 85 years in 25 cases; 85 to 95 years in 25 cases; 95 to 105 years in 25 cases. All patients were hospitalized and discharged each year except for routine examination and for 26 blood biochemical tests and Addie’s count. During the study daily dietary limit of 2000 cards, 2 grams of sodium, 400 mg of cholesterol. 2% Case drink whiskey 30ml / day, 6% of smoking. Patients were divided into 3 groups according to cardiovascular status. The first group of 37 cases, angina, acute myocardial infarction, electrocardiogram abnormalities in one of the three or three have, said coronary heart disease group. Group 2 29 cases, congestive heart failure, more than three systolic murmurs, Shu