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我院儿科自1969年至1994年12月份共收治紫癜性肾炎262例,为加强对此病的认识,现分析报道如下.1 一般资料本组男154例,女108例.最小年龄4岁,93.9%为学龄期儿童,其中以10～14岁居多,占73.3%.全年均有发病,但以冬春季发病最高.160例查出诱因,其中上呼吸道感染占75%;蛔虫、药物过敏各占10%,其它感染占5%.2 临床表现本组患儿均有皮肤紫癜,皮肤紫癜距肾脏损害时间:<1个月者212例占81%;>1月者50例.
Pediatrics in our hospital from 1969 to December 1994 were treated 262 cases of purpura nephritis, in order to strengthen the understanding of the disease, are now analyzed as follows.1 General information The group of 154 male and female 108. The youngest age of 4 years, 93.9% were school-aged children, most of them were from 10 to 14 years old, accounting for 73.3% .The incidence was all year round, but the incidence was the highest in winter and spring, of which 160 cases were induced, of which 75% were upper respiratory tract infections; Each 10%, other infections accounted for 5% .2 Clinical manifestations of this group of children have skin purpura, skin purpura and kidney damage time: <1 month, 212 cases accounted for 81%;> 50 cases of January.