我国宪法和民事诉讼法确立了公开审判的基本原则和制度,这一制度中最核心的内容就是公开开庭审理。庭审是当事人诉辩交锋的主要场所,最直接、最完整地展现了案件的全部审理过程,是整个诉讼活动的核心。公开庭审保障了当事人对司法过程的最高程度的参与,从审判实践看,自民事诉讼法颁布以来,人民法院对一审商事案件已经普遍 Our Constitution and the Code of Civil Procedure have established the basic principles and system of public trial. The core content of this system is public hearings. The trial is the main venue for the parties to plead guilty. The most direct and complete demonstration of the entire hearing process is the core of the entire litigation activity. Public hearings to protect the parties involved in the judicial process to the highest degree, judging from the trial practice, since the promulgation of the Civil Procedure Law, the people’s court of commercial cases of first instance has been widespread