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文化,作为社会生活的一部分,亦是社会权力斗争的结果。任何社会占主流意识的文化总是与统治阶级的文化利益密切相关。家庭,作为社会的细胞,其文化是在家庭成员之间的权力斗争与抵制中建构的。尽管,全世界存在的家庭千千万万,但就权力关系所关注的性别层面而言,在这一特定的场域中体现了具有普遍性的权力分配。本文将讨论在这一场域中就性别层面而言的文化权力的分配及其相对应的抵制形式。
Culture, as a part of social life, is also the result of social power struggles. The culture of any society’s mainstream awareness is always closely linked to the cultural interests of the ruling class. The family, as a cell of society, has its culture built in the power struggles and resistance between family members. Despite the tens of millions of families throughout the world, the universal distribution of power is reflected in this particular field in terms of the gender dimensions of the power relations. This article will discuss the distribution of cultural rights and their corresponding forms of resistance in this area in terms of gender.