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引言我们已经研究了一些爆轰参数之间所存在的相互关系,这里尤其是指晶体密度下的理想爆速(D_∞~(ρs))分别与爆炸性基团的密度(nρ_s/M)、晶体密度(ρ_s)以及与按该炸药分子爆炸基团数n配衡的晶体密度(nρ_s)之间的相互关系。本研究从划出三类炸药——硝芳系炸药、硝胺炸药和硝酸酯炸药——有代表性的那些点的图着手。考察所得的图线可以做出一些定性解释,並能计算炸药分子的各种不同化学基团对爆速的影响。应用所得的影响值来计算新炸药的爆速可以得出通常接近实验值的数据。
INTRODUCTION We have studied the correlation between some detonation parameters, here especially the ideal detonation velocity (D_∞ ~ (ρs)) at crystal density and the explosive group density (nρ_s / M), the crystal density (ρ_s) and the density of crystals (nρ_s), which is counterbalanced by the number of explosion groups n of the explosive molecule. This study starts with a map of those points that characterize the three types of explosives delineated - nitroaromatic explosives, nitramine explosives and nitrate explosives. The resulting plot can be used to make qualitative explanations and to calculate the effect of different chemical groups of explosive molecules on detonation velocity. Applying the resulting influence value to calculate the detonation velocity of a new explosive can yield data that is generally close to the experimental value.