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14例中,男13女1例;高血压史7例,偏头痛2例,癫痫1例,胃溃疡1例,无记载3例。饮酒嗜好12例,醉酒习惯3例。13例饮白酒50～300ml,30分钟内～12小时发病。女性1例饮红葡萄酒250g于4小时后发病。15岁1例系首次饮酒后发病。表现呕吐频繁(50%),意识障碍重(64.3%),并发肺泌尿系感染5例。40岁以上者占75.4%,可见饮酒对中老年人威胁更大。病死率高(35.7%),多于急性期内死亡。好转率低(57.1%),平均住院天数也长(35天)。
In 14 cases, 13 males and 13 females; history of hypertension in 7 cases, migraine in 2 cases, epilepsy in 1 case, gastric ulcer in 1 case, no record in 3 cases. 12 cases of drinking habits, drunk habits in 3 cases. 13 cases of drinking white wine 50 ~ 300ml, 30 minutes ~ 12 hours of onset. 1 case of female red wine 250g in 4 hours after onset. A case of 15 years old after the first episode of drinking. Vomiting showed frequent (50%), disturbance of consciousness (64.3%), concurrent pulmonary urinary tract infection in 5 cases. People over the age of 40 accounted for 75.4%, showing that drinking more threatening to the elderly. High mortality (35.7%), more than acute death. The rate of improvement was low (57.1%) and the average length of stay was also longer (35 days).