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在种子贮藏过程中,除因鼠害、潮湿霉烂造成损失外,虫害是防治的重点。1为害较重的仓储虫害1.1麦蛾麦蛾,属鳞翅目,麦蛾科,各地均有分布。幼虫蛀食小麦、水稻、玉米等多种作物的种子,是我国仓储主要害虫之一。一般一年发生3～4代,以老龄幼虫在粮粒中越冬。幼虫孵化后,由种子胚部钻入其内蛀食。
In the process of seed storage, in addition to the loss due to rodent, damp rotten, the pest is the focus of prevention and treatment. 1 damage heavier storage pests 1.1 moth moth, is a Lepidoptera, wheat moth family, all over the distribution. Larvae eats seeds of wheat, rice, corn and other crops and is one of the major pests in warehousing in China. The general occurrence of 3 to 4 generations a year, with the elderly larvae in grains in the winter. After the larvae hatch, the embryo of the seed is drilled into the inside of it.