论文部分内容阅读
在日军深陷中日战争的泥潭无法自拔的时候,日本统治集团却又开始积极策划新的扩张。在作战对象和战略方向等重大问题上,一直存在北进战略与南进战略的争论。在“张鼓峰事件”和“诺门坎事件”中日军的连续受挫,加上《苏德互不侵犯条约》的缔结,使北进政策的鼓吹者们受到打击,日本逐渐改变为集中向南洋扩张的南进政策。昭和天皇在这一事件中的态度及行动再次有力地证实了天皇完全拥有终止战争的权力。
As the Japanese mired in the quagmire of the Sino-Japanese war, the Japanese ruling circles began to actively plan new expansion. There have been disputes over the North strategy and the South strategy on major issues such as the targets of war and strategic direction. The successive setbacks of the Japanese troops in the “Zhang Kutai Incident” and the “Nomon Incident” and the conclusion of the “Soviet-German Non-Aggression Pact” have inflicted a blow on the advocates of North policy and gradually changed Japan A southward expansion policy focused on expanding to the south. The attitude and actions of the Showa Emperor in this incident once again strongly confirmed that the emperor possessed the power to terminate the war completely.