随着工业化、城镇化和农业现代化快速发展,在现代农业技术装备和生产经营水平不断提高的同时,农村空心化、农民老龄化和农业兼业化趋势加剧,留守农村的“386199”部队(妇女、儿童、老人)难以支撑现代农业建设,“谁来种地”的问题日益凸显。培育新型职业农民,作为教育兴农、科技兴农和人才兴农的重要结合点,日益成为破 Along with the rapid development of industrialization, urbanization and agricultural modernization, while the level of modern agricultural technology and equipment and production and management have been constantly increasing, the situation of hollowing out of the countryside, aging of peasants and intensification of the integration of agriculture and aggravation of the situation have left the “386199” troops in the rural areas (Women, children and the elderly) can hardly support the construction of modern agriculture and the issue of “whoever grows” becomes increasingly prominent. To cultivate a new type of professional peasantry has become an increasingly important point of combination of education for developing agriculture, science and technology and farming for talents.