肥胖是指脂肪量超过正常者。根据国内外的判定标准,男性成人体脂百分数>15～20％,女性体脂百分数>25～30％,可视为肥胖。近年来,随着生活水平的日益提高,儿童少年的肥胖发生率有逐年增高的趋势。众所周知,肥胖与动脉硬化、高血压、糖尿病等都有一定关系。因此,早期发现、及时预防肥胖病是当前营养卫生、儿少卫生工作者研究的重要课题。目前,对肥胖判定方法的报道较多,提出了点,现就常用的判定方法综合介绍如下: 1 肥胖的判定方法判定方法有多种,大都围绕着体重、体 Fat refers to the amount of fat than normal. According to the judging criteria both at home and abroad, the percentage of body fat of males is> 15-20% and that of females> 25-30% can be regarded as obesity. In recent years, with the increasing standard of living, the prevalence of obesity among children and adolescents has been increasing year by year. As we all know, obesity and atherosclerosis, hypertension, diabetes and so have a certain relationship. Therefore, the early detection and timely prevention of obesity is an important issue for the current study of nutrition and health and less hygiene for children. At present, there are many reports about the determination of obesity, points are proposed, and the commonly used determination methods are summarized as follows: 1 Determination of obesity There are many ways to determine the obesity, mostly around the body weight