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“现代意识”是西方文学家小说创作的新概念,对于西方文学的发展变革是一个不可磨灭的思想理念,现代意识也一度在西方文学创作上掀起了一阵热潮。约翰.厄普代克作为美国当代的著名作家,从他的小说作品里我们可以看到不同的美国现代意识。论文从他对美国当代史的重述、对美国中产阶级的剖析以及对美国价值观的反思和探索三个方面分析了他作品中的美国现代意识。
“Modern Consciousness ” is a new concept in the creation of novels by western writers. It is an indelible ideological concept for the development and reform of western literature. Modern consciousness once also brought a wave of craze in the creation of western literature. John Updike, as a well-known contemporary American writer, can see different American modern consciousness in his novels. The dissertation analyzes the modern American consciousness in his works from three aspects: the restatement of American contemporary history, the analysis of American middle class, and the reflection and exploration of American values.