目的掌握南昌市梅岭风景区蠓类分布情况,为该地区内吸血蠓类的防制提供依据。方法在梅岭风景区不同生境分别采用网捕法和诱虫灯法采集蠓,并制作玻片标本进行蠓种鉴定。结果采集到蠓科昆虫5属29种,其中吸血蠓属2属13种(库蠓11种,蠛蠓2种);非吸血蠓3属16种(毛蠓5种,铗蠓8种,裸蠓3种);发现并记录南昌市23个蠓科新纪录种。结论南昌市蠓科昆虫特别是吸血蠓的研究尚处于空白阶段,有待于全面深入的研究。 Objective To understand the distribution of the siberian species in Meiling Scenic Area, Nanchang, and to provide the basis for the prevention and control of the bloodsuccioid species in this area. Methods Different habitats in Meiling scenic area were collected by net catching method and trap light method, and slides were made for species identification. Results There were 29 species belonging to 5 genera of Brachyspira, including 13 species of 2 genera (2 of them, 2 species of 蠛 蠓), 16 species of 3 genera of non-sucking ((5 species of 毛, 8 species of 铗,),蠓 3 species); found and recorded Nanchang 23 new record species Sui Branch. Conclusions Nanchang snakehead insects, especially vampire, are still at a blank stage, awaiting comprehensive and in-depth research.