历来对孔子伦理思想的两个核心概念“仁”和“礼”有各种不同阐释。结合孔子的时代背景 ,可以从秩序和品德的角度解释“仁”和“礼”的内涵 ,以及它们之间不可分割的内在关系。联系处在社会转型时期的现代中国 ,这种秩序和品德统一的思想具有极大的启示意义 ,它表明一个健全的社会是有序和有德的结合物 Historically, there have been various interpretations of the two core concepts of “benevolence” and “courtesy” of Confucian ethics. Combined with the background of Confucianism, it is possible to explain the connotation of “benevolence” and “courtesy” from the perspective of order and morality, as well as the indivisible internal relations between them. Contact with modern China in the period of social transformation, this idea of ​​order and moral unity has great enlightenment, it shows that a sound society is a combination of order and virtue