“五四”新文化思潮倡导个性主义,在文学领域包括话剧在内的文学创作,已经形成了一个基本的创作原则:话剧的个性化创作。这样的原则在话剧生产中则表现为,它的创作一般是由单个作家独自完成的。而这样的个性化以及由个性化所带来的个体化创作,在抗战时期却不得不汇入时代,汇入一个集体主义的 “May Fourth ” new cultural thought advocates individualism, in the field of literature, including literature, including literary creation, has formed a basic creative principle: the personalized creation of drama. Such a principle is shown in the production of drama, and its writing is generally done by a single writer alone. However, such personalization as well as individualized creation brought by personalization had to import the era during the Anti-Japanese War and import a collectivism