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石油文化是世界石油工业在150多年的发展中积淀而成的文化传统。相对于以铁人精神为核心的中国石油文化,西方则逐渐形成了以德雷克精神为代表的石油文化。本文通过研究,将德雷克精神归纳为冒险、合作、不达目的誓不罢休、创新、淡泊名利的精神。德雷克精神对世界石油工业的发展产生了深远的影响,从钻成万吨井的卢卡斯、英国石油公司创始人达西、阿拉伯石油之父霍尔姆斯身上可以看到德雷克精神的传承和发扬。
Petroleum culture is the cultural tradition that the world petroleum industry has accumulated in the development of more than 150 years. Compared with the Chinese petroleum culture with the Iron Man as the core, the West gradually formed an oil culture represented by Drake Spirit. Through the research, this article summarizes the spirit of Drake into the spirit of adventurousness, cooperation and non-fulfillment, innovation, and fame and fortune. The Drake spirit has had a profound impact on the development of the world oil industry. From Lucas, who drilled into a 10,000-ton well, Darcy, the founder of British Petroleum, and Holmes, the father of Arabian oil, Spiritual heritage and development.