本文介绍一种从金属卤化物生成直接可使用的均匀金属的流程及其设备。更为详细的是介绍几种活性和耐熔金属(如钛、锆、铌和钼)直接转化成锭的流程及其所使用的新型设备。近年来随着对在高温下具有高强度特性金属需要量的不断增长, This article presents a process and apparatus for producing a uniform, ready-to-use metal from a metal halide. More detailed is the introduction of several processes for converting active and refractory metals such as titanium, zirconium, niobium and molybdenum directly into ingots and the new equipment used. In recent years, with the increasing demand for metal with high strength at high temperatures,