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为全面了解和掌握流行性出血热的流行特征和规律,对驻某地空军部队23年EHF疫情监测资料进行了分析。结果显示:以灭鼠为主的综合防治措施有效地控制了流行,降低了发病率,但下降到0.01%(10/10万)左右即难以再继续下降,需寻求新的对策;预防接种是进一步降低发病率的有效途径,应在高发疫区和重点人群推广普种。目前部队EHF以散发为主,应加强边远小散单位的管理。防野鼠的同时应重视家鼠的防制,防止野鼠型疫区向混合型疫区转变
In order to comprehensively understand and grasp the epidemic characteristics and laws of epidemic hemorrhagic fever, the data of EHF surveillance in 23 years of air force in a certain area were analyzed. The results showed that the comprehensive prevention and control measures based on rodent control effectively controlled the epidemic and reduced the morbidity, but it was difficult to continue to decrease after it dropped to about 0.01% (10 million) Vaccination is an effective way to further reduce the incidence of disease should be popularized in high-incidence areas and key populations. At present, the EHF of the armed forces mainly focuses on distribution and should strengthen the management of remote small units. At the same time, anti-voles should pay attention to the prevention and control of house-mouse and prevent the change of vole-type to mixed type