国家的“十五规划”将“以信息化带动工业化,发挥后发优势,实现社会生产的跨越发展”作为我国工业发展的战略。而随着我国加入WTO,信息技术将是我国企业在国际竞争环境中得以生存并获得发展的有力武器。对于我国制造业,只有走科技之路、市场之路,才能在激烈的国际竞争中站住脚跟,实现我国的工业化进程,并在新世纪的竞争中处于不败之地。 信息技术的发展及 企业信息化趋势 将IT技术应用于企业管理,西方国家走过了一条漫长的道路。在60年代,很多企业追求的是大批量、低成本,当时信息系统围绕着库存控制展开;到了70年代,追求的是速度,是内部协调信息集成,当时提出了物料需求计划(MRP) The “Tenth Five-year Plan” of the country regards “taking informationization as an example to promote industrialization, giving play to the advantage of backwardness and realizing the leapfrog development of social production” as our strategy for industrial development. With China's accession to the WTO, information technology will be a powerful weapon for Chinese enterprises to survive and gain development in an international competitive environment. Only for the path of science and technology and market in China's manufacturing industry can we gain a foothold in the fierce international competition and realize the industrialization in our country and remain invincible in the competition of the new century. The development of information technology and the trend of enterprise information IT technology used in business management, the Western countries have come a long way. In the 1960s, many companies pursued high-volume, low-cost information systems around inventory control. By the 1970s, the pursuit of speed was the result of internal coordination of information integration, when MRP was proposed,