缺乏沟通、疏散行动缓慢,以及准备不充分等是灾害救援中普遍存在的问题,多项灾害救援实践证明空间技术的应用能有效缓解以上问题。但是,为彻底解决问题,研究更创新、更实用的空间技术势在必行。国际空间大学Dinas等提出一个新的集成性操作系统(图1),此系统是在纳米卫星、 Lack of communication, slow evacuation and inadequate preparation are all common problems in disaster relief. A number of disaster rescue practices have proved that the application of space technology can effectively alleviate the above problems. However, in order to solve the problem completely, it is imperative to study more innovative and practical space technologies. Dinas et al. Proposed a new integrated operating system (Figure 1). This system is based on nanosatellites,