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科学技术的不断提高及疫苗产品的更新换代,使得疫苗越发成为生物医药学中非常重要的一部分。疫苗自从被开发出来后,便受到广泛的关注与持续的研究。如今,生物疫苗接种是预防和控制传染病的重要手段,随着近年来基因工程的发展,一些新型疫苗的发展十分迅速,为人类及动物疾病的预防和治疗带来了新的希望。本文就疫苗的发展史进行简要的归纳总结,并对如今疫苗的现状作一定的描述的概括。
The continuous improvement of science and technology and the replacement of vaccine products make vaccines more and more a very important part of biomedicine. Since its development, the vaccine has received widespread attention and ongoing research. Nowadays, biological vaccination is an important means to prevent and control infectious diseases. With the development of genetic engineering in recent years, some new vaccines have developed rapidly and brought new hope for the prevention and treatment of human and animal diseases. This article briefly summarizes the history of vaccine development and summarizes the current status of the vaccine.