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一、回族人口及其分布位于黄河中下游的河南省,面积16万7千平方公里,有42个民族成分。据1982年普查统计,全省总人口74,422,739人,其中汉族73,625,873人,约占全省总人口的98.9%;少数民族796,866人,约占全省总人口的1.1%。在少数民族人口中,回族人口最多,有727,146人,占全省总人口的0.98%,占全省少数民族人口的91.25%,占全国回族人口的10%,其人数仅次于宁夏回族自治区和甘肃省,居全国第三位。至1985年,河南回族人口已达756,000多人。河南回族遍布全省十七个地市,一百一十个县。现列表叙述如下:
First, the Hui population and its distribution Located in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River in Henan Province, an area of 167,000 square kilometers, 42 ethnic composition. According to the 1982 census, the province’s total population of 74,422,739 people, of which 73,625,873 Han people, accounting for about 98.9% of the province’s total population; ethnic minorities 796,866 people, accounting for about 1.1% of the province’s total population. Among the ethnic minorities, the Hui people have the largest population of 727,146 people, accounting for 0.98% of the total population in the province, accounting for 91.25% of the total ethnic minority population in the province and 10% of the Hui people in the whole country, ranking second only to Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region and Gansu Province, ranking third in the country. By 1985, the Hui ethnic population in Henan had reached 756,000. Hui in Henan Province throughout the province’s seventeen cities, one hundred and ten counties. The list is as follows: