张申府是中国现代著名的政治活动家和哲学家,他的哲学思想的两大核心观念“大客观”和“具体相对论”,是试图将罗素、列宁、孔子三流合一的文化综合主义思想,从中引申出他基于文化综合主义立场反思五四启蒙思想而提出的新启蒙主义的观点,这对于我们认识中国现代文化有重要的意义。 Zhang Shenfu, a famous modern Chinese political activist and philosopher, whose two core concepts of “big-endue” and “concrete relativity” in his philosophical thinking are attempts to integrate the three elements of the cultural comprehensiveism of Russell, Lenin and Confucius , From which he derives his point of view of neo-Enlightenment, which is based on the perspective of cultural comprehensiveism to reflect on the enlightenment of May Fourth Movement. This is of great significance to our understanding of Chinese modern culture.