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20世纪社会主义首先在经济文化落后的国家取得胜利后,社会主义国家面临着利用资本主义建设社会主义的任务。十月革命胜利后,列宁在新经济政策中提出了租让制思想,这在国际共运史上是社会主义利用资本主义认识上的第一次历史性飞跃。党的十一届三中全会以后,在我国改革开放的过程中,邓小平提出了建设经济特区的理论。这是列宁租让制思想在我国改革开放新形式下的创造性发展,是社会主义利用资本主义认识上的第二次历史性飞跃。
After the victory of the socialist countries in the twentieth century after the economic and cultural backwardness first, the socialist countries are faced with the task of using capitalism to build socialism. After the victory of the October Revolution, Lenin put forward the idea of rent concession in the new economic policy. This is the first historic leap in understanding of capitalist socialism by the socialist countries in the history of international communism. After the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee and the process of China’s reform and opening up, Deng Xiaoping put forward the theory of establishing a special economic zone. This is the second historic leap in Lenin’s concession system under the new form of China’s reform and opening up and the socialist development of capitalism.