论文部分内容阅读
赫尔德是18世纪德国伟大的哲学家、诗人、文学评论家和神学家。他在哲学、语言学、神学、美学和文学等方面都有着独到、精辟和深邃的见解。赫尔德在语言哲学和语言学领域对同时代人以及对后人的影响尤为突出。本文以赫尔德语言哲学思想作为研究对象,通过对赫尔德生平及其作品的分析,挖掘他的人类学思想根基。赫尔德从人类的自主性和历史性两方面出发,用人类语言解决哲学问题。他基于人类学思想的语言哲学对现代语言哲学、语言学、人类学和语言人类学(人类语言学)均起到巨大推动作用。
Herder is a great German philosopher, poet, literary critic, and theologian of the 18th century. He has unique, brilliant and profound insights in philosophy, linguistics, theology, aesthetics and literature. Herder’s influence on both contemporaries and future generations is particularly prominent in the field of linguistic philosophy and linguistics. In this paper, Herder’s philosophy of language as a research object, through the analysis of Herder’s life and his works, digging his anthropological foundation. Held from human autonomy and historic two aspects, using human language to solve the problem of philosophy. His philosophy of language based on anthropological thinking has played a significant role in promoting modern philosophy of language, linguistics, anthropology and linguistic anthropology (human linguistics).