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道教名山是承载道教理想、修仙实践、组织发展、传播信仰的根基。基于中国道教不同发展阶段的教义教理和信仰实践特点,系统总结道教发展对中国名山风景资源的探索、发现、评价、保护、利用和加强的影响。道教自身发展历程及其社会地位的波动影响了道教名山风景区的建设和利用,对中国传统社会和文化产生了深远影响,到封建社会中晚期,道教名山的风景建设、旅游建设与宗教建设更加相互影响,紧密结合。
Famous Taoism is the foundation bearing the ideal of Taoism, practicing cultivation, organizing development, and spreading faith. Based on the doctrinal teaching and belief practice in different stages of Taoism in China, this paper systematically summarizes the impact of Taoism development on the exploration, discovery, evaluation, protection, utilization and strengthening of China’s famous mountain resources. The development of Taoism itself and the fluctuation of its social status have affected the construction and utilization of Taoism famous scenic spots and have had a profound impact on traditional Chinese society and culture. By the late feudal society, the scenic construction of Taoism, tourism construction and religious construction were more Mutual influence, closely integrated.