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新中国的考古学已经走过了四十个年头,如果以1928年为中国近代考古学诞生算起,新中国的考古学在整个中国考古学的发展历程中占了2/3的时间。1928年至1949年,是中国考古学的初创阶段,新中国成立以后是中国考古学的发展阶段。我国考古工作者在马克思主义唯物辩证法的指导下,全面开展田野考古,积累了大量考古资料,培养了专门人才,为中国考古学的发展奠定了坚实的基础。 一般认为人类诞生地是在非洲和亚洲南部。而云南禄丰腊玛古猿化石(距今约1000万年)的发现,证明中国这片土地也是人类发祥地之一。新中国考古学
The archeology of New China has gone through forty years. If China was founded in 1928 as a modern archeology in China, the archeology of New China accounted for two-thirds of the entire development of Chinese archeology. From 1928 to 1949, it was the initial stage of Chinese archeology. After the founding of New China, it was the stage of development of Chinese archeology. Under the guidance of Marxist materialist dialectics, Chinese archaeologists have conducted field archeology in an all-round way, accumulated a large amount of archaeological materials and trained specialized personnel, laying a solid foundation for the development of Chinese archeology. It is generally believed that the birthplace of mankind is in Africa and southern Asia. The discovery of the Lufeng Fengma ancient ape fossil in Yunnan Province (about 10 million years ago) proves that this piece of land in China is also one of the cradles of mankind. New China Archeology