“互文性”是当代文学作品的重要结构原则。以彼得·汉特克的小说《为了长久告别的短信》为分析对象 ,着重讨论了该作品与侦探小说和传统教育小说的互文关系 ,认为正是有了作者对传统文本的美学反思 ,才有了该作品具有后现代情趣的叙述模式和文本结构。 “Intertextuality” is an important structural principle of contemporary literary works. Taking Peter Hankt’s novel Short Message for Longtime Farewell as the analysis object, this thesis focuses on the intertextual relationship between the novel and the detective novels and traditional educational novels, and concludes that it is with the author’s aesthetic reflections on traditional texts With the postmodern narrative model and text structure of this work,