中西领导理论都存在着一些主要的学说。西方有遗传理论、习得理论、环境理论与替代理论;而中国则以君权神授、以人为本、奖惩分明、随机应变与无为而治等学说相对应。这些理论与学说各有其价值和局限性。中西领导理论虽然植根于不同的文化中,但二者主要的观点是一致的。它们的区别只是形成这些观点的过程。 There are some major theories in Chinese and Western leadership theories. Western theories of genetics, acquisition theory, environmental theory and alternative theory; while China is based on divine right, people-oriented, rewards and punishments clear, adaptable and non-viability and other theories. These theories and theories each have their own value and limitations. Although the Chinese and Western leadership theories are rooted in different cultures, their main points of view are the same. The difference between them is only the process of forming these views.