前言 所有军事飞行人员中约20％年龄超过40岁,超过这个年龄的民航飞行员的数量更大。在航空航天医学会的学术会议上几乎每年一度的事件是对60岁年龄规定的讨论。有关年长飞行员的视力状况的实际资料是很有帮助的。方法 调查ACS中年龄超过45岁的飞行人员的医疗记录,查看从1989年1月1日到1995年12月31日影响他们飞行状况的眼科情况。结果 这个时期中发现有149个新病例。对这些病 Foreword About 20% of all military pilots are over the age of 40, and there are even more civil aviation pilots than this age. Nearly an annual event at the Aerospace Medical Society’s academic conference is a discussion of the 60-year-old rule. Practical information on the eyesight of older pilots can be helpful. Methods Investigate the medical records of pilots over the age of 45 in the ACS for ophthalmic findings affecting their flight status from January 1, 1989 to December 31, 1995. As a result, 149 new cases were found during this period. For these diseases