论文部分内容阅读
15世纪末至16世纪初,欧亚大陆中部发生了重大的历史变化。占据着欧亚大陆中部的蒙古汗国纷纷瓦解,东、西方势力涌入这一中心地带,瓜分它的遗产。此后,金帐汗国统治家族在中亚建立了哈萨克、布哈拉和希瓦三个封建汗国。莫斯科公国摆脱了金帐汗国的统治,先后兼并了诸罗斯公国,形成了统一的俄罗斯国家。在16—17世纪期间中亚三个汗国和俄
From the late 15th century to the early 16th century, major historical changes took place in central Eurasia. The Mongol Khanates, which occupy the central Eurasian continent, all collapsed. Eastern and western forces infiltrated this central area, dividing its legacy. Since then, the Horde Khanate ruled the family established in Central Asia, Kazakhstan, Bukhara and Shiva three feudal Khanate. The Moscow Duchy has freed itself from the rule of the Golden Horde, has annexed the Principality of Zhiru, and has formed a united state of Russia. Three khanates in Central Asia and Russia during the 16th and 17th centuries