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流行性出血热是病死率较高的急性传染病。整个病程中有不同程度的水、电解质,血液酸碱内稳失常;低氧血症等内环境紊乱。死亡率可达5—10%。目前尚无特效治疗。维持内环境平衡是主要综合治疗措施之一。为了进一步掌握病情变化指导治疗,降低死亡率,我们对38例出血热患者进行150次连续血液气体酸碱分析的观察,现将结果初步小结如下。 观察对象和方法 本组38例均系1978年11—12月间发病的出血热患者。其中男性30例,女性8例。年龄最小者18岁,最大者63岁。危重型8例、重型13例、中型17例(按江苏省流行性出血热分型标准)。健康组15例为出
Epidemic hemorrhagic fever is an acute infectious disease with a high mortality rate. The whole course of the disease have varying degrees of water, electrolytes, blood acid-base stability disorders; hypoxemia and other environmental disorders. Mortality rate of 5-10%. There is no effective treatment. To maintain the balance of the internal environment is one of the main comprehensive treatment measures. In order to further guide the treatment of disease changes and reduce mortality, we observed 38 cases of hemorrhagic fever patients with 150 consecutive blood gas acid-base analysis, the results are summarized as follows. Observed objects and methods in this group of 38 patients were from 1978 November-onset of hemorrhagic fever in patients. There are 30 males and 8 females. The youngest is 18 years old, the largest is 63 years old. 8 cases were critically ill, 13 cases were severe and 17 cases were medium-sized (according to the classification of epidemic hemorrhagic fever in Jiangsu Province). Health group 15 cases out