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钢琴演奏者的基本职责是把乐谱所记载的谱符化为动人的音乐,传递给听众并能引起共鸣,这一过程就是我们通常所说的“音乐表现”。怎样才能使演奏具有震撼人心的表现力呢?演奏者不仅应当具备一定地技术功底、较强地音乐表演才能,更要有良好地心理素质,我们把“心”的概念上升为平时所研究的科目——“心理”。心理是客观现实在大脑中的反映。人在宇宙万物间的一切活动都是由大脑神经系统来支配的,由心理来控制的。在接触客观事物与现象,唤起思维变成行为的过程中全都离不开人的“心理”活动。①而作为既看不见也摸不着,但却真实地被感知与欣赏的听觉艺术一音乐,亦是如此。尤其是表演专业中的钢琴演奏,同样要运用大脑神经系统来指挥与控制,同样得运用复杂而微妙的心理来掌控,只不过这种操作要求更高,它不仅需要演奏者的大脑装有多层面的信息容量,还担负着将音乐符号转化为充满生命旋律的各种音响,用最佳二度创作揭示词曲家的内心世界和赋予作品鲜活的生命。②
The basic duty of a pianist is to convert the musical notes recorded in the score into engaging music that is passed on to the audience and resonates. This process is what we usually call “musical performance.” How to make the performance with a stirring expression? The performer should not only have a certain technical foundation, a strong musical performance, but also have a good psychological quality, we have the “heart” concept rose to peacetime Study subjects - “Psychology ”. Psychology is a reflection of objective reality in the brain. All human activities in the universe are dominated by the brain’s nervous system and controlled by the mind. In the process of contact with objective things and phenomena, to arouse the process of turning thinking into action, we can not do without the “psychological” activities of people. The same is true of auditory art music, invisible and touching, but truly perceived and appreciated. In particular, piano performance in performing arts also requires the use of the brain’s nervous system for command and control. It also requires the use of complex and subtle psychics to control it. However, this operation requires a higher level of performance. It not only requires the player’s brain to hold more Level of information capacity, but also responsible for the music symbol into a variety of life is full of melody, with the best second-hand creation to reveal the inner world of songwriters and give life fresh works. ②