目的为临床医生的诊断提供参考依据。方法查阅病例临床资料,开展流行病学调查,采用改良加藤氏厚涂片法进行粪检。结果该贫血合并慢性胃炎病例系钩虫感染引起。结论建议临床对贫血、慢性胃炎的农村病人进行粪便检查,以排除钩虫引起的可能。 Objective To provide a reference for the diagnosis of clinicians. Methods The clinical data of cases were reviewed, the epidemiological investigation was carried out, and the stool examination was performed by modified Kato’s thick smear method. Results The anemia complicated with chronic gastritis caused by hookworm infection. Conclusion It is suggested that stool examination should be conducted clinically in rural patients with anemia and chronic gastritis so as to eliminate the possibility of hookworm infection.