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本问采用了文献资料法、调查访问法、逻辑分析法,对西北师范大学、甘肃政法学院、兰州城市学院的部分足球运动员及教练员进行了调查与访谈,以此分析足球比赛中心理因素对运动员进行罚点球时的影响。近年来,随着足球运动的飞速发展,各个学校的足球水平日趋接近,比赛争夺越来越激烈,比赛中出现罚点球和点球决定胜负的机会也越来越多。
I asked the use of the literature, survey and interview, logical analysis of law, Northwest Normal University, Gansu Political Science and Law Institute, Lanzhou City College, part of the football players and coaches were investigated and interviewed in order to analyze the psychological factors in football matches Influence of athletes on penalty shootouts. In recent years, with the rapid development of football, the soccer standards of all schools are getting closer and the competition is getting more and more intense. There are also more and more chances of penalty shooting and penalty decision in the competition.