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内蒙古自治区准格尔旗一带,地下煤炭资源丰富。该区地质构造简单,煤层埋藏较浅,多为中厚煤层,是很有开发价值的一个煤田。然而,本区处于黄土丘陵地带,属于大陆性气候,不仅年平均降雨量只有200～600毫升,蒸发量大于降雨量的5.4倍,而且河流稀少,缺水现象十分严重。为了开发煤田和解决民用水问题,寻找地下水源地已成为当务之急。 1980年7月至1981年底,煤炭部水文地质二队在黑岱沟地区进行了水源地勘查,并绘制了1/100000水文地质测绘图。下面根据现有资料谈谈对该区水源地的初步看法。
Zhungeer Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region around the area, rich underground coal resources. Geological structure of the area is simple, shallow coal seam, mostly thick coal seam, is a great development value of a coal field. However, in the loess hilly region, this area belongs to the continental climate. Not only the annual average rainfall is only 200-600 ml, the evaporation is more than 5.4 times of the rainfall, but also the rivers are scarce and the water shortage is very serious. In order to develop coalfields and solve civil water problems, it has become a top priority to find underground water sources. From July 1980 to the end of 1981, the Second Hydro-geological Team of the Ministry of Coal Mine carried out water source exploration in Heidaigou area and mapped out a 1 / 100,000th hydrogeological mapping. The following based on available information to talk about the preliminary view of the water area.