我请曼加汉村的一位农民领袖谈谈他对村社土改及其影响的看法时,他说,“如果没有日本人占领时期,我们可能仍然是奴隶。”他认为,如果没有由于日本人入侵而形成的权力真空,依附于大地主的分成佃农将永远不可能成功地对国家施加压力,改变土地租佃状况,更不必说成为土地所有者。“在1942年这个混乱的时期,我们能够组织起来进行斗争,我们不再害怕地主了,而他们却害怕我们。”尽管战后该地区的历史显示,地主又重新获得 When I asked a farmer leader in Mankahan Village about his views on the village lands reform and its impact, he said: “If there were no Japanese occupation, we might still be slaves.” He believes that if there is no such thing as Japan The power vacuum created by invaders and the sharecroppers attached to the landowners will never succeed in exerting pressure on the state, changing the tenancy of the land, let alone becoming the landowner. “During the turmoil of 1942, we were able to organize and fight, and we are no longer afraid of landowners, but they are afraid of us.” Despite the post-war history of the region, the landlords regained their