港口铁路是指港区本身自备自管的铁路,它是港口生产作业中的重要设施,是港口集疏运方式的关键环节。因此,在港口建设时,与之配套的铁路工程必须同步进行,使建成的码头迅速形成运输生产能力,原有泊位的功能亦能充分发挥。反之,如果港口铁路等集疏运物质技术条件未能同步形成,无论新建的码头多么恢弘, The port railway refers to the railway itself brought by the port itself. It is an important facility in port operations and a key link in the port collection and distribution. Therefore, at the time of the construction of the port, the railway projects accompanying it must be synchronized so that the completed wharf will rapidly form its transport capacity and the functions of the existing berths will be fully utilized. On the other hand, if the technical conditions for the collection and distribution of materials such as the port railways fail to be formed simultaneously, no matter how grand the new wharf is,